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Art

Moral Minority

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Jan Mijtens Portrait of Margaretha van Raephorst with Servant (detail) Holland (c. 1650)

There are people who do want to turn the clock back. We knew they existed. We did not know how many of them, we lived in the bubble of our comfortable existence and lacked imagination just as much as contact with Trump voters or contact with those who feared his win all along. We perhaps slung around terms like white identity politics, but honestly had no clue. At our own peril. Worse, at the peril of those who pay a higher price, here and in the world at large. Privilege permitted ignorance.

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Joseph Wright A Conversation Between Girls (1770)

I call those who do want to turn the clock back the immoral majority. Today’s oil portraits depict Black children who were servants, slaves or toys and, most of all, commodities that could be bought and sold.  The paintings might stimulate the phantasies of racists, even when they hesitate to admit it. Although obviously, that shame has evaporated for some, now that Sauron, who currently has the ring, allows them to make their views public.

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Peter Lely Lady Elizabeth Noel Wriothesley (1660)

Pierre Mignard Portrait of Louise de Kérouaille

 

 

 

The photographic portraits, on the other hand, hopefully show the vision of the rest of us: the strength, innocence, potential of some of the most vulnerable segments of our society – something we, the moral minority, HAVE to protect.   dsc_0046

The images come from my work with an after school program in North Portland that is comprised of African immigrant and African American kids. They learn dancing and drumming, get instructed in their cultural history and bits of language, and are part of a whole that structures their lives and sustains them. They also get food during their rehearsals at the Salvation Army Building.dsc_0037-5

And here I am breaking protocol of some kind or another, I am sure. A fundraiser for this group is once again upon us. If you feel inclined to join me in support of these children,  go to http://www.kukatonon.org/donate-2/

and help us out.
If you feel irritated by my plea I have just one answer: Trump made me do it.

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Freundinnen

· Girlfriends ·

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One of the things that gets you through times like these are friends. What would we do without them? They support you, they hold you, they hear you out, they laugh and cry with you and, if necessary, give you a kick in the pants. Today’s blog is an expression of gratitude for all the friends, here and abroad, who make my life worthwhile!

Given that misogyny partially cost us the president hoped for, I’ll focus on  girlfriends in portraiture. I picked some that spoke to me and matched them to some of my photographs, all taken with strangers.

We start with Joseph Settegast’s 1850 painting of two girls (ABOVE). It can be found in the Staatliche Kunsthalle Karlsruhe, not exactly a city on most European travel itineraries, but one that is worth exploring nonetheless. The portrait attracted me for the porcelain quality of those faces, and their earnestness and a hint of Rousseau. My matching girlfriends are a little bit more outgoing, but then again they’ve reached the tween years.

Klimt’s portrait of Freundinnen was painted in 1916. It was destroyed by a fire set by retreating German forces in 1945 at Schloss Immendorf, Austria. The women seem vaguely ornamental, floating into the background similarly flat. That cannot be said for my matched pair, who are saftig and alive, coming forwards, but seem to have a similar bond.twin_gustav_klimt_die_freundinnendsc_0302

Next in the time line is Schmitt Rottluff’s Freundinnen from 1926. My kind of “nasty” women, judging by their serious and intelligent expressions.  I thought that the two friends I chose bear some resemblance in their inquisitiveness.

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Nolde’s Kleine Freundinnen from 1941 hangs over my desk. (Yes, of course, a reproduction. But a large and sensible one.) It has moved with me many times throughout the last 45 years, since there is something in it that gives me hope. A sense of closeness, and play with color that preserves childhood eyes, sensitivities and enthusiasm. It also gives me satisfaction that the credo of one of my – shall we say – stupid high school art teachers “red and yellow don’t go together” has been proven wrong. Long live defiance of rules! The photographic match relied on color and posture more than anything else.

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I could not find a match in my archives for this last portrait. Instead you get a short intro to Modersohn Becker’s artistic career. Who’d thought I would ever post something from “pigtails in paint…..” https://www.pigtailsinpaint.com/category/artists-by-name/modersohn-becker-paula/

The author explains, though, that she is cribbing from a fabulous museum catalogue, so we hope all is well.

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Friends matter. I cherish every single one. Particular when life gets turned upside down.

 

Model Ruler

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Painting by Nicolas de Largilliere, 1714/15

On this November 8, 2016, let’s explore what a model ruler looks like. I am thinking of August II the Strong, (1670 – 1730,) extraordinary patron of architecture and art. (Yes, I know, climate change, racial and economic equality, immigration and the shaping of the law are all high on the list. Hear me out.) He practically founded Dresden, a center of German culture for 100s of years, he created the famous porcelain manufacture of Meissen, he opened the first public museum in Germany, the Green Vault, and later a collection that can now be found in the Old Masters Gallery. He understood that art has a special role to play in influencing who we are, how we see the world, and what values matter. In this sense, it interacts with all other political actions, however tangentially.

He became King of Poland not once, but twice – complicated war and succession history and not entirely to the advantage of that country. But overall, he was as big in his regal (not physical) way as he was strong (- although in the end he suffered from diabetes and died at 252 pounds…).  He loved to build, to collect, to support artists as well as the arts, his tastes somewhat influenced by extensive travels around the continent, particularly France. And he wore pant suits….

 The photograph I took of a Polish man who stood still in costume first reminded me of a Prussian valet from one or another court – as depicted here by Georg David Matthieu, Kammerdiener Johann Völler, Oil on wood, flat stand-up. Sammlung Herzogliches Haus Mecklenburg-Schwerin. (I could not get the date, alas.)ksl_apt_16_1_021

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But then I thought he really could be a descendant of August II, particularly in light of the fact that the latter had between 360 and 385 children – yes, you read that right. One single one legitimate. Many acknowledged with their respective mothers being given special status in the aristocracy of Saxony and elsewhere. In any event, if you look at the mouth and nose particularly of the later portrait, you can see some resemblance to the street artist. At least I did.

And here are some views of his palaces in Dresden, but none of Meissen porcelain since it is just too overboard.

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However, here is a Dresden milk and cheese shop that is tiled by Villeroy and Boche, and one of the biggest tourist attractions…. img_2832

Let’s hope then, that tonight we have a president for whom August II would join us in cheering. Man, let’s pray.

 

On the Eve of the Election

And now we wait.

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All arguments (or the absence thereof) have been offered, inspected, weighed, and, one fears, often dismissed.

A wonderful painting by Richard Caton Woodville, Politics in an Oyster House  (1840), shows how that went on in the 1840s :

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From the Walters museum website:

Woodville adopted the subject of newspaper reading seen in works by his Düsseldorf contemporaries Johann Peter Hasenclever and Wilhelm Kleinenbroich, placing it in a distinctly American interior, described by a contemporary critic as “one of those subterranean temples devoted to the immolation of bivalves . . . vulgarly known as oyster cellars.” After their meal, the younger of the two figures, bearded and wearing his top hat indoors, leans across the table, counting arguments off on the fingers of one hand and clasping the newspaper that fuels his opinions in the other. The older man, balding, ruddy-faced, and red-nosed, warmed by the liquor in his half-empty glass, looks out with amusement at the viewer. The booth in which they are seated, with its red privacy curtain pulled aside, creates a shallow proscenium stage for this scene of intergenerational argument. The characters are engaged with the politics of their time, on which Woodville, characteristically, takes no stand.

Woodville exhibited a copy of this work with the title A New York Communist Advancing an Argument to some acclaim at the Royal Academy in London, where he was then resident, in 1852. A woodblock print of the painting illustrated the review of the exhibition in The Illustrated London News, which called it “a spirited little piece . . . of more than ordinary merit.” The lithograph of the picture, produced by Fanoli, printed by Lemercier, and distributed by Goupil & Co. included a “dedication to John H. B. Latrobe, Esq.” (see fig. 38 and checklist no. 21). It was offered in a full-page advertisement, along with several prints after works by William Sidney Mount, in the December 21, 1850, issue of The Literary World as “a most exquisite representation of American politicians.”

And here is the contemporary ending of that argument:dsc_0442-copy

(from a rehearsal by the Jewish Theatre Collaborative – oh how I miss them!)

Let us hope that the social realistic art of Ben Shahn, depicting a demonstration in 1933, does not presage the next couple of days, months or years… ben-shahn-demonstration-1933

 

Post, modern?

Some posts are art.

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Or were made into art.

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Some posts hold art. Or what goes for it in a post modern world.

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If you want to see some truly amazing glass art instead, look no further than here:

https://urbanglass.org/glass

This magazine keeps up to date and has smart articles on the current glass scene – including the upcoming closure of a Portland Landmark at N Kerby St: Uruboros. The owner has decided to call it quits next year because of the trouble with new safety legislation, gentrification’s effect on rent, and his own advancing age. He will be sorely missed.

Passing the Word

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Fall is the time for birds passing through on their southward migration. If you want to see some of them all you have to do is come to the Open House on October 23rd and 30th, at the Re/Max building on NE Broadway. I have 5 works  – landscapes with birds – in the group show which is a fundraiser for an organization that helps abused teens and children. Mark your calendar!

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Passing by

Today’s thoughts revolve around the fact that we so often pass by some art or marker without really noticing it. It’s not that they are in some transitional state – instead, we are, running from point A to point B in our daily lives, our attention captured by more spectacular things, or given over to everyday time pressures.

Here are three examples of what I mean, all taken from travel experiences, where time was not an issue, but attention magnets in the surroundings, instead.

Massa Marítima is a 13th century town in the metalliferous hills of western Tuscany. Tourism thrives there because of the traditional beauty of the old town, a glorious cathedral and a single astonishing fresco that was discovered some years back when a building was torn down: a phallus tree. (Reflection in the photograph because the fresco is kept safe behind plexiglass during renovation.) The small marker that commemorates the hard lives and deaths of the miners that brought the town its riches through iron, mercury and copper mining, goes unnoticed.

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Bamberg is a southern German town, a UNESCO world heritage site, with marvels of architecture, located in beautiful Franconia. The small marker commemorating Jews and resistance fighters tortured and killed by the Nazis is located in a corner of an otherwise eye-catchingly decorated town hall. How many people walk by it, blindly, every day, not even wondering about the strange swastika-like emblem overriding the human forms? dsc_0119

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The Spui is a graceful little square in the center of Amsterdam. People walk and bike across, hang out in outdoor cafes or wait for the bus. The fact that there are three sculptures by one of the founding giants of Postminimalism’s conceptual art, Lawrence Weiner, goes unnoticed. In fact people are walking on top of and across the small open books that are inscribed in three different languages. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawrence_Weiner

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I guess we can all think of public art we walk by here in PDX, not giving it a second thought….

Transitions

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Not all passages lead to a better place – some just send you back to where you came from… such was the fate of Wilfredo Lam, the Cuban Picasso, when he escaped Europe in a cargo vessel in 1940, together with multiple other artists and intellectuals fleeing the Nazis. The US denied him entry – whether for racist reasons or the mundane fact that he was acitizen of a neutral country – Cuba – and thus not eligible for refugee status, who knows.

Point is, that he had to return to Cuba and later chose to live out his successful life and career in Europe. And so it is a European museum, the Tate Modern, that mounts a major retrospective of his work.

dsc_0673The first review, below, struck me with the sentiment of the last sentence – “Perhaps it is time to remind the Americans that there is knowledge to be had beyond the fences they are trying to build. ” Note we are now all seen in that deplorable basket of ignorants, a generalization frequently encountered when I talk to my friends abroad in the context of this election season. Outcome of a freakish election season.

http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/art/reviews/the-ey-exhibition-wifredo-lam-tate-modern-london-review-cuban-artist-painter-pablo-picasso-andre-a7307626.html

Wifredo Lam: the unlikely comeback of the Cuban Picasso

 

screen-shot-2016-10-03-at-2-36-58-pmLam’s most famous painting is called The Jungle. I think it is a terrific example of mind blowing transitions within a piece of art. The melding of figures, landscapes, botanical and cultural elements and a claimed state of mind works seamlessly, drawing you ever deeper in.

http://www.moma.org/collection/works/34666

On my way home

· Washington, D.C. ·

Time to return home from my imaginary travels, but not without a layover in Washington D.C. The African American Museum will be opening soon, after what, 100 years in the making?

http://www.npr.org/2016/09/15/493909656/mission-of-african-american-museum-writ-large-in-its-very-design

The building looks spectacular, from what I can discern in the various articles published about it. The external, intricate ironwork that forms a diaphanous lattice reminds me of the Institut du Monde Arabe in Paris – that museum is stunning as well.

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Here are some critical thoughts by expert Mario Gooden, a principal of Huff + Gooden Architects and a professor of practice at the Graduate School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation (GSAPP) of Columbia University where is also the co-director of the Global Africa Lab (GAL), to be contemplated after the intense days of the opening are over.

http://www.averyreview.com/issues/6/african-american-museums

I chose portraits of the next generation, the treasures among us, for today’s features – may they grow up into a world that sees ever diminishing racism.

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London Calling

· London, GB (and the website is still not working to notify properly - patience!) ·

Back on a plane to London to make it for what looks like a fascinating conference on architecture and art, both of which I like to photograph, of course.

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Chicago

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Berlin

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NYC Highline

https://www.friezearchitecture.com/home

How can you not be curious about a conference announcement that describes the meeting location, London’s Royal College of Physicians, as a spectacular example of British Brutalism? The array of speakers is promising and a year that has seen the passing of some stellar architects, I’m thinking Dame Zaha Hadid, for example, calls for deeper understanding of the subject.

Since I won’t have much time for the city per se, I’ll check out the treasure trove of the best photographs of London here:

http://www.timeout.com/london/art/the-40-best-photos-of-london-ever-taken

And then off to Alison Jacques for the Dorothea Tanning exhibit. I adore this woman from afar, a self taught artist, who managed not to be oppressed in her long marriage to Max Ernst (he divorced Peggy Guggenheim), a painter who took up writing poetry in her eighties. She was born in a small town in Illinois, moved around the country, then around the world, a global citizen. Held her own amongst the luminaries of the day, including Ernst, of course, Man Ray, Henri Cartier-Bresson and Dylan Thomas. I was artistically influenced by Ernst, Becker-Modersohn and Nolde – but if I had to chose a life to emulate, it would be one like Tanning’s.

http://www.timeout.com/london/art/dorothea-tanning

One of my earliest montages contains her portrait set against Ernst, whose misogynist work Une semaine de bonté I was fascinated with at the time. If you look closely you’ll find her portrait twice (once as a warrior) and his portrait once (about to be pecked by the strutting rooster) in the montage.une-semaine-de-bontemax-ernst